Aztec community and community
The Aztecs had been a Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican folks of main Mexico inside 14th, 15th and sixteenth hundreds of years. They labeled as on their own Mexica. The Republic of Mexico as well as its money, Mexico City, derive their particular names from the word "Mexica".
The administrative centre for the Aztec kingdom had been Tenochtitlan, constructed on raised area in Lake Texcoco. Mexico City is created on damages of Tenochtitlan. The Spanish colonization for the Americas achieved the mainland through the reign of Huey Tlatoani, Moctezuma II (Montezuma II). In 1521 Hernan Cortes and an allied military of United states Indians that far outnumbered the defending Aztecs, conquered the Aztecs through germ warfare, siege warfare, emotional warfare, and direct fight.
Based on unique record, as soon as the Mexicas found its way to the Anahuac valley (Valley of Mexico) around Lake Texcoco, the groups residing there considered them uncivilized. The Mexicas borrowed most of their particular tradition through the old Toltec whom they seem to have at least partly mistaken for the more old society of Teotihuacan. To your Mexicas, the Toltecs had been the originators of most tradition; "Toltecayotl" had been a synonym for tradition.
Mexica legends identify the Toltecs and the cult of Quetzalcoatl using the mythical city of Tollan, that they additionally identified with all the even more ancient Teotihuacan.
The middle of the Aztec civilization was the Valley of Mexico, a massive, oval basin about 7, 500 foot above sea level. The Aztec kingdom included numerous metropolitan areas and cities, especially in the Valley of Mexico. The greatest city when you look at the empire was the main city, Tenochtitlan.
Tenochititlan The Capitol City of Aztecs - Pyramids
The early settlers built log rafts, after that covered these with mud and planted seeds to generate origins and develop much more solid land for creating houses inside marshy land. Canals had been in addition cut-out through the marsh to ensure an average Aztec residence had its back once again to a canal with a canoe tied at the home.
The story for the Aztecs' rise to power is awe-inspiring one, and is probably one of the most remarkable stories in globe history. These were a relatively as yet not known crowd whom arrived to the Valley of Mexico during the 12th and 13th century A.D., and rose to be the best energy when you look at the Americas once the Spaniards arrived, into the sixteenth century.
Little is famous of first Aztecs, they didn't keep a written record. Their history had been passed on by-word of mouth from one generation to the next. Legend features it which they originated from an Island labeled as Aztlan, meaning White Put - host to Herons.
In Aztec codex Tira de los angeles Peregrinacion, commonly known as the Migration Scrolls. The scrolls possess Aztecs leaving Aztlan, which was described as an island in a lake with Chicomoztoc depicted as seven temples in the middle of the island. The Aztecs believed they certainly were the "preferred individuals" of Huitzilopochtli. The Aztecs believed Huitzilopochtli their particular war god had been their protector, how had them seek out their particular guaranteed land.
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